Why Do Cats Land On Their Feet?
Cats are agile creatures. They have super cat powers such as their “nine lives”. Watch the way a cat walks out of certain situations and you’ll understand why they’re said to have nine lives. They have the ability of landing on their feet even when falling upside down. This reflex can be developed as young as 3-4 weeks of age. It’s nearly perfected around 7 weeks. They’re not invincible of course. If they were to fall from a 2 story building then yes, they can suffer from major injury. For the most part, cats land on their feet falling from things like trees, fences and even a roof from a one story house.
Their skeletal system is one of the reasons why they can land on their feet out of almost any position. Cats have no collar bone. Since they have no collar bone it allows them to have more mobility over their front legs. They also have a very flexible back making it easier for them to bend and twist unlike any other animal. When they fall their legs absorb all of the shock. If they fall from 2 or more floors then their feet give out and they may hit their chin and head causing some serious injury. The added velocity doesn’t help from a higher distance. Short distances are usually accomplished but most cats but some still acquire injury.
Veterinarians have done studies that the farther the distance the more injuries the cats obtained. Don’t go throwing your cat out the window just to see how much it can take. Their ability to land is more of a survival mechanism. Their claws allow them to climb up trees and they’re able to jump down with less chance of injury. It’s a lot more than any human can do. During the fall the cats become rigid and tense all of their muscles before they reach maximum velocity. Once they are close to landing they relax and spread out somewhat like a squirrel. They can land lightly and run off unharmed. They have a great sense of direction and can tell instantly which way is up so they’re able to position themselves right very quickly.
Their vestibular apparatus is responsible for their amazing balance and coordination. When the cat is falling or even moving the vestibular apparatus becomes active and gets them balanced. Even though they have these “super powers” it’s important to not test them. Cats can get hurt from falling out of windows, balconies and porches. Even though it’s likely that they will survive there’s still a chance he can get really hurt. Make sure you keep windows screened in and doors closed. Protect your kitty from getting hurt. For more info about the anatomy of a cat and other cat info, I recommend RaisingWhiskers.com.